O sima fa'asa'o, e avea ma mea taua i le -matā'upu tau alamanuia maualuga, e fa'aaogaina lautele i u'amea, alamanuia kemikolo, mea faufale ma isi pisinisi. O lona faʻatinoga e fesoʻotaʻi saʻo ma le saogalemu ma le lelei o meafaigaluega gaosiga, o lea ua faʻatulagaina ai e atunuu ni faiga faʻapitoa mo le faʻatonutonuina lelei o ceramics refractory. O le malamalama i nei tulaga e le gata e fesoasoani ai i kamupani e gaosia i le tausisia, ae e fesoasoani foi i tagata faatau faavaomalo e su'e -aufa'atau oloa maualuluga.
Fa'ava-o-malo, o faʻataʻitaʻiga autu mo le faʻaogaina o meaʻai e aofia ai le International Organization for Standardization (ISO), American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), ma European Standards (EN). Faatasi ai ma i latou, o tulaga ISO e faʻaaogaina lautele ona o lo latou faʻaogaina i le lalolagi atoa. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le ISO 10081 o loʻo faʻamaoti mai ai le faʻavasegaina ma le faʻatinoga o manaʻoga o oloa faʻapipiʻi faʻapipiʻi, e aofia ai faʻailoga autu e pei o vailaʻau faʻapipiʻi, mamafa tele, ma le malosi faʻamalosi. O fa'ata'ita'iga a le ASTM e taula'i atili i metotia su'ega mo fa'ata'ita'iga fa'apitoa. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, ASTM C71 o loʻo faʻamatalaina le faʻamatalaga ma le faʻavasegaina o mea faʻafefete, aʻo ASTM C113 e faʻaaogaina e faʻamautu ai le mautu o le vevela o piliki.
I le avea ai ma se gaosiga tele o mea faʻapipiʻi, o Saina foi o loʻo i ai le faʻatulagaga atoa o le atunuʻu (GB). GB / T 8931 faʻamaonia le faʻataʻitaʻiga ma faʻataʻitaʻiga auala sauniuni mo mea refractory amorphous, aʻo GB / T 4513 faʻatulagaina manino manaʻoga mo le faʻatinoga o oloa alava ceramic refractory. O nei tulaga fa'avae e fa'atatau i tulaga fa'ava-o-malo e tusa ai ma fa'ailoga autu, ae o nisi fa'amatalaga e mafai ona fetuunai ona o mana'oga fa'apitonu'u.
Mo kamupani fefa'ataua'iga i fafo, e taua tele le masani i tulaga o le maketi fa'atatau. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le maketi a le EU e masani ona manaʻomia oloa e tausisia tulaga faʻataʻitaʻiga a le EN ma pasi le CE faʻamaonia; a'o le maketi a Amerika e fa'alagolago tele i tulaga fa'ata'atia a le ASTM. E le gata i lea, o nisi vaega maualuga-e mafai ona faasino i alamanuia-tulaga fa'apitoa, e pei o le ISO 13765 mo mea e fa'afefeteina mo fale tioata po'o le ISO 22685 mo mea fa'ama'i mo sima rotary kilns.
Fa'atasi ai ma le fa'aleleia atili o mana'oga mo le puipuiga o le si'osi'omaga, o tulaga fa'atumauina o fa'amalama fa'ato'aga ua fa'asolosolo malie ona tosina atu i ai. Mo se fa'ata'ita'iga, o le tulafono a le EU REACH fa'atapula'a i mea mata'utia i meafaitino ma le malosi o le malosi-tulaga fa'ata'ita'iga e feso'otai i ai, ua avea ma mea e tatau ona mafaufau i ai kamupani pe a la'uina atu i fafo.
O le faʻataʻitaʻiina o tulaga faʻatinoina o ceramics refractory e le gata o se pasi mo kamupani e ulufale atu i maketi faavaomalo, ae o se auala taua foi e faʻaleleia ai le faʻatauvaʻa oloa. I le lumanaʻi, faʻatasi ai ma le alualu i luma o mea fou tekonolosi, tulaga talafeagai o le a faʻaauau pea ona faʻafouina, ma e manaʻomia e kamupani ona faʻaauau suiga e faʻafetaui i suiga o maketi.
